Which factors can adversely affect network throughput?

Link distance and interference can significantly adversely affect network throughput. When discussing link distance, it refers to how far data must travel from one device to another within the network. The longer the distance, the more potential for signal degradation due to attenuation, which can lead to slower data transmission speeds.

Interference can stem from various sources, including physical obstacles, electronic devices, and even environmental factors, which can disrupt signals traveling over the network. This disruption can cause packet loss or the need for retransmissions, both of which contribute to reduced throughput.

In contrast, options that mention having more devices, increased bandwidth, reduced latency, upgraded hardware, improved signal strength, or better cables are generally oriented towards enhancing network performance rather than hindering it. More devices can lead to congestion, but increased bandwidth paired with proper network management usually mitigates that issue. Meanwhile, reduced latency and improved hardware are likely to enhance throughput, while better cables and signal strength are associated with optimizing connections for higher speeds.